IEER

Poison in the Vadose Zone:

An examination of the threats to the Snake River Plain aquifer
from the Idaho National Engineering and Environmental Laboratory

By: Arjun Makhijani, Ph.D., and Michele Boyd

October 2001


Press Release & Statements | PDF version of entire report [2.4 MB; 132 pages]

Table of Contents:

List of Tables

List of Figures

Acknowledgements

Preface

Executive Summary
A. Main Findings
B. Recommendations

Chapter I: Introduction to INEEL and the water resources of the region
A. Introduction to the Site
B. Water Resources at the Site

Chapter II: Current Contamination of Aquifer
A. Major sources of direct contamination of the Snake River Plain aquifer
1. Injection Wells
2. Infiltration ponds
B. Contamination levels in INEEL groundwater
1. Radionuclides
2. Hazardous chemicals
C. Contaminant levels in INEEL drinking water

Chapter III: Future threats: Radioactive, mixed, and hazardous buried waste at INEEL
A. Sources of contaminants
1. Buried Waste at the Radioactive Waste Management Complex (RWMC)
2. Tank Farm at INTEC (Chem Plant)
B. Transport of contaminants

Chapter IV: Policy Considerations for Clean-up

Appendix A: The Snake River Plain aquifer

Appendix B: Maximum Contaminant Levels in Drinking Water

Appendix C: Properties of Relevant Chemicals

Appendix D: Fate of Pollutants in the Soil

Glossary

References


Download PDF version of report [2.4 MB; 132 pages]
Order the report
Publications Index
Institute for Energy and Environmental Research
Comments to Outreach Coordinator: ieer@ieer.org
Takoma Park, Maryland, USA

October 2001