IEER | Publications

Insurmountable Risks:
The Dangers of Using Nuclear Power
to Combat Global Climate Change

Brice Smith
Institute for Energy and Environmental Research

IEER Press and RDR Books, 2006
448 pages, paperback


Order book | Executive Summary [PDF 190kB] | Foreword [PDF 130kB]
Press release and statements | Article summarizing the book [PDF 850kB]

Table of Contents

Foreword: The return of the nuclear messiahs by Arjun Makhijani

Acronyms and Abbreviations

Chapter One: The World of Tomorrow and Yesterday
Section 1.1 - From Peaceful Panacea to Environmental Necessity
Section 1.2 - The Realities of Climate Change
Section 1.3 - Case Study: the MIT Nuclear Power Report

Chapter Two: The White Elephant
Section 2.1 - The Projected Cost of Nuclear Power
      Section 2.1.1 - Lowering the Capital Cost and Construction Time
      Section 2.1.2 - Reducing the Financial Risk Premium
      Section 2.1.3 - Impact of Potential Cost Improvements
      Section 2.1.4 - Summary of Nuclear Power Economics
Section 2.2 - The Economics of Nuclear Power as a Carbon Mitigation Strategy
      Section 2.2.1 - "Carbon-Free" Portfolios
      Section 2.2.2 - Direct Taxation of Carbon Emissions
Section 2.3 - Alternatives for the Near-Term (2006 - 2020)
      Section 2.3.1 - The Economics of Efficiency
      Section 2.3.2 - The Power of Wind
      Section 2.3.3 - Summary of Near-Term Options
Section 2.4 - Alternatives for the Medium-Term (2020 - 2050)
      Section 2.4.1 - Liquefied Natural Gas and Fuel Switching
      Section 2.4.2 - Increased Use of Wind and Other Renewable Energy Resources
      Section 2.4.3 - Coal Gasification
      Section 2.4.4 - Carbon Capture and Storage
Section 2.5 - Conclusions

Chapter Three: Megawatts and Mushroom Clouds
Section 3.1 - Uranium Enrichment
Section 3.2 - Reprocessing and the Plutonium Economy
Section 3.3 - Tritium Production
Section 3.4 - Strengthening Non-Proliferation Efforts

      Section 3.4.1 - Enhanced Inspections under the IAEA
      Section 3.4.2 - Restricting Access to Fuel Cycle Technologies
      Section 3.4.3 - Increased Consequences for Suspected Proliferators
      Section 3.4.4 - Disarmament and Nonproliferation
Section 3.5 - Conclusions

Chapter Four: A Culture of Safety?
Section 4.1 - The Record of Safety
      Section 4.1.1 - The Problems of Youth
      Section 4.1.2 - The Problems of Aging
      Section 4.1.3 - The Problems of New Reactors
Section 4.2 - The Impacts of A Catastrophic Accident
      Section 4.2.1 - Human Consequences of an Accident
      Section 4.2.2 - Economic Consequences of an Accident
      Section 4.2.3 - The Risks from the Nuclear Fuel Cycle
      Section 4.2.4 - Safety and Public Opinion
Section 4.3 - Probabilistic Risk Assessments
      Section 4.3.1 - The Rasmussen Report and the History of the PRA Methodology
      Section 4.3.2 - Issues of General Completeness
      Section 4.3.3 - "Human Factors"
      Section 4.3.4 - Computers and Digital Control Systems
      Section 4.3.5 -Expert Judgment and Uncertainties of Methodology
Section 4.4 - Safety of an Expansion of Nuclear Power
Section 4.5 - Conclusions

Chapter Five: The Legacy of Nuclear Waste
Section 5.1 -Disposal of "Low-Level" Nuclear Waste
Section 5.2 - Geologic Disposal of Spent Nuclear Fuel and High- Level Waste

      Section 5.2.1 - General Uncertainties Regarding Geologic Disposal
      Section 5.2.2 - The History of Geologic Disposal in the United States
      Section 5.2.3 - Ready, Fire, Aim… The DOE Strategy at Yucca Mountain
      Section 5.2.4 - Engineered Barriers at Yucca Mountain, the Changing Focus
      Section 5.2.5 - The "Technical" versus "Legal" Limit at Yucca Mountain
      Section 5.2.6 - Additional Concerns Regarding Yucca Mountain
Section 5.3 - Transportation of Spent Fuel
Section 5.4 - Alternative Waste Management Strategies

      Section 5.4.1 - Monitored Retrievable Storage (MRS)
      Section 5.4.2 - Separation, Transmutation, and MOX Fuel
      Section 5.4.3 - Deep Boreholes
Section 5.5 - Conclusions

Chapter Six: Looking Back, Moving Forward

Appendix A: Uranium Supply and Demand
Section A.1 - Estimates of Uranium Resources
Section A.2 - Estimates of Uranium Production Capacity
Section A.3 - Stretching Uranium Resources
Section A.4 - Estimates for Cumulative Uranium Demand
Section A.5 - Impacts of Uranium Supply and Demand on Proliferation

References

Endnotes


  • Press release and statements
  • Order the book
  • Executive Summary [PDF 190kB]
  • Foreword [PDF 130kB]
  • Article summarizing the book, in SDA vol. 14 no. 2, August 2006 [PDF 850kB]
  • Book flyer [PDF 505kB]
  • Other IEER Publications
    Also available at EggheadBooks:
    The Nuclear Power Deception: U.S. Nuclear Mythology from Electricity "Too Cheap to Meter" to "Inherently Safe" Reactors

    Apex Press, 1999

    Institute for Energy and Environmental Research
    Comments to Outreach Coordinator: ieer at ieer.org
    Takoma Park, Maryland, USA

    Posted May 23, 2006
    Summary and contents added May 30, 2006
    Foreword added June 2, 2006
    Press release and statements added June 20, 2006
    SDA article added August 3, 2006